Hardcopy (Textbook)
Economic Development, Environmental Stress And Sustainability In Indonesia : A case study on community transformation and local resource use in Berau, East Kalimantan
This thesis presents the results of research into the use of natural resources in Berau District, Indonesia, where the environment is considered at risk. Policy change, rapid economic development and the inflow of various population groups are having important implications for the access to and control by populations, forest products, land, marine products and other natural resources. Being one of the last resource frontiers in Indonesia, the district has recently been exposed to increasing in-migration and to massive interventions both by government policies at the central and district level and by corporate sector activities. Faced with these forces of external origin, the local population
had little choice but to adapt their livelihoods and social and demographic behaviour to the changing conditions.
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